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1. 1 media/Image_Te E singing2.JPG 2021-02-05T18:53:51+00:00 Jennifer Fraser 404477000adfd4e5c7a1128cfac82e1fc740e8c3 Role: Padendang Jennifer Fraser 13 This page explains the role of padendang image_header 2021-03-04T13:40:38+00:00 Jennifer Fraser 404477000adfd4e5c7a1128cfac82e1fc740e8c3
2. 1 2021-02-09T13:25:10+00:00 Jennifer Fraser 404477000adfd4e5c7a1128cfac82e1fc740e8c3 Mapping Performers Jennifer Fraser 8 This map illustrates the locations of performers google_maps 2021-04-29T12:55:44+00:00 Jennifer Fraser 404477000adfd4e5c7a1128cfac82e1fc740e8c3
3. 1 2021-02-21T22:35:21+00:00 Jennifer Fraser 404477000adfd4e5c7a1128cfac82e1fc740e8c3 Connections between People Jennifer Fraser 5 This page maps the connections between people plain 2021-02-21T22:44:12+00:00 Jennifer Fraser 404477000adfd4e5c7a1128cfac82e1fc740e8c3
4. 1 2021-02-12T01:42:21+00:00 Jennifer Fraser 404477000adfd4e5c7a1128cfac82e1fc740e8c3 List of interviews Jennifer Fraser 5 This page outlines the people I have interviewed in the process of ethnographic research timeline 2021-08-03T20:13:06+00:00 Jennifer Fraser 404477000adfd4e5c7a1128cfac82e1fc740e8c3

This page is referenced by:

• 1 media/Image_Nor Cingkariang.jpeg media/Image_Performance_in_Suayan_August_ 1_2015.jpeg 2020-11-20T11:29:29+00:00 People: Nor Cingkariang 14 Nor Cingkariang is a padendang from a well-known family. image_header 2021-06-18T12:57:03+00:00 -0.3604, 100.383 Stage Name: Nor Cingkariang: her stage name asserts a place affiliation with nagari Cingkariang.
  Other Names:
  Role: padendang. 
  Sex: female. 
  Time Frame: Contemporary Figure
  Source: personal encounter at a performance in 2016. 
  Born: unknown. 
  Died: --. 
  Place of Origin: Cingkariang.
  Place of Residence:
  Year started performing:
  Training:
  Relationships to other performers: Her mother--Te Inar--and four sisters--Reni Agam, Epi Cingkariang, Upik Cingkariang & Dewi--are all padendang.
  Performances:
  • Performance: Suayan, August 1, 2015.
  Songs composed:
  Recordings:
  Other notes:
  
  
• 1 media/Image_Malam Suntuak 2.jpeg 2020-11-20T11:29:29+00:00 People: Reni Agam 9 Reni Agam is a padendang from a well-known family. image_header 2021-06-08T22:04:44+00:00 -0.36052, 100.38694 Stage Name: Reni Agam: her stage name asserts a place affiliation with Luak Agam.  It's interesting that her chosen stage name affiliates her with the luak, while her sisters' stage names are more specific.
  Other Names:
  Role: Padendang.
  Sex: Female.
  Time Frame: Contemporary Figure
  Source: personal encounter in 2004 and 2016. 
  Born:
  Died:
  Place of Origin: Cingkariang.
  Place of Residence:
  Year started performing:
  Training:
  Relationships to other performers:
  • Her mother--Te Inar--and four sisters--Epi Cingkariang, Nor Cingkariang, Upik Cingkariang & Dewi--are all padendang.
  Performances:
  • Performance: Radio Republik Indonesia Bukittinggi, February 6, 2004.
  Interview: she happened to drop by Upi Cingkariang's house when I was interviewing her July 22, 2016.
  Songs composed:
  Recordings:
  Other notes:
  
  
• 1 2020-11-20T11:29:27+00:00 People: Dewi 7 Dewi is a padendang from a well-known family. plain 2021-02-11T02:01:29+00:00 -0.36052, 100.385 Stage Name: Dewi. It is interesting that unlike her sisters she has not used a place affiliation in her name.
  Other Names:
  Role: Padendang
  Time Frame: Contemporary figure
  Source: heard about her through the process of ethnography
  Sex: Female
  Born: unknown
  Place of Origin: Cingkariang.
  Place of Residence:
  Year started performing:
  Training:
  Relationships to other performers: Her mother--Te Inar--and four sisters--Reni Agam, Epi Cingkariang, Nor Cingkariang, & Upik Cingkariang--are all padendang.
  Performances:
  Songs composed:
  Recordings:
  Other notes:
• 1 2020-11-20T11:29:29+00:00 People: Te Inar 7 Te Inar is a retired padendang, mother of 5 daughters who are padendang. plain 2021-02-21T18:42:56+00:00 -0.36052, 100.384 Stage Name: Te Inar/ Te Nar/ Elinar. "Te" means "aunty." it's used as a term of respect.
  Other Names: Yulinar (official), Elinar (on recordings).
  Role: Padendang (retired)
  Sex: Female.
  Time Frame: Contemporary Figure.
  Source: personal encounter in 2016. 
  Born:
  Died:
  Place of Origin:
  Place of Residence:
  Year started performing:
  Training:
  Relationships to other performers: Te Inar is the mother of 5 padendang: Reni Agam, Epi Cingkariang, Nor Cingkariang, Upik Cingkariang & Dewi.
  Performances:
  Interviews: she was present when I interviewed her daughter, Epi Cingkariang, July 22, 2016.
  Songs composed:
  Recordings:
  Other notes:
  
• 1 2020-11-20T11:29:29+00:00 People: Upik Cingkariang 6 Upik Cingkariang is a padendang from a well-known family. plain 2021-02-21T20:00:11+00:00 -0.3606, 100.386 Stage Name: Upik Cingkariang; her stage name asserts a place affiliation with nagari Cingkariang.
  Other Names:
  Role: Padendang.
  Sex: Female.
  Time Frame: Contemporary Figure
  Source: we've never met in person, but I heard about her through the process of ethnography. 
  Born:
  Died:
  Place of Origin: Cingkariang.
  Place of Residence:
  Year started performing:
  Training:
  Relationships to other performers: Her mother--Te Inar--and four sisters--Reni Agam, Epi Cingkariang, Nor Cingkariang, & Dewi--are all padendang.
  Performances:
  Songs composed:
  Recordings:
  Other notes:
  

This page references:

• 1 media/Image_Nor Cingkariang.jpeg media/Image_Performance_in_Suayan_August_ 1_2015.jpeg 2020-11-20T11:29:29+00:00 People: Nor Cingkariang 14 Nor Cingkariang is a padendang from a well-known family. image_header 2021-06-18T12:57:03+00:00 -0.3604, 100.383
• 1 2020-11-20T11:29:27+00:00 People: Dewi 7 Dewi is a padendang from a well-known family. plain 2021-02-11T02:01:29+00:00 -0.36052, 100.385
• 1 2020-11-20T11:29:29+00:00 People: Te Inar 7 Te Inar is a retired padendang, mother of 5 daughters who are padendang. plain 2021-02-21T18:42:56+00:00 -0.36052, 100.384
• 1 2020-11-20T11:29:29+00:00 People: Upik Cingkariang 6 Upik Cingkariang is a padendang from a well-known family. plain 2021-02-21T20:00:11+00:00 -0.3606, 100.386
• 1 2020-07-10T12:16:31+00:00 Place: Cingkariang 4 Cingkariang is a nagari in Kecamatan Banuhampu in Kabupaten Agam. google_maps 2020-07-10T15:58:38+00:00 -0.36052, 100.38694